If you’re a believer, then, like me, Jesus has personally invited you to follow Him, to walk in His footsteps, and to share His love with others. This daily journey, described as discipleship according to the scriptures, is about following the example of Jesus’ disciples—building a close friendship with Him and fulfilling a shared mission.
That might sound daunting. So, let’s break down Biblical discipleship into its five main characteristics.
Scriptural Principles of Discipleship
The Call to Follow Jesus
In the New Testament, “disciple” describes someone who follows and learns from a teacher by living out their teachings. When Jesus called His first disciples in Matthew 4:19, He said, “Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.” This was no ordinary study abroad program. This was a unique call to put aside their livelihood, everything they knew, and accept a higher mission of saving humanity.
Counting the Cost
But such a big mission doesn’t come without sacrifice and dedication. Jesus was clear that following Him would come at a cost: “Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me” (Luke 9:23). To take up one’s cross means to let go of personal ambitions, comfort and any relationships that interfere with our dedication to Christ. Jesus wanted His followers to understand that the path of discipleship demands full commitment—even to the point of forsaking everything (Luke 14:26).
Transformation in Christ
The journey of a disciple is one of transformation. Romans 12:2 urges us, “Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind.” This transformation is Jesus replacing our old way with Christ-like attitudes, behaviors and actions. In the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7), Jesus sets a high standard of humility, mercy, and love that reflects his character. Discipleship requires us to grow and continually come closer to Jesus.
Love as the Hallmark of Discipleship
Love is the defining mark of a disciple. Jesus declared, “By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another” (John 13:35). Discipleship in Christ means learning to love God with all your heart, soul and mind, and loving our neighbors as ourselves (Matthew 22:37-39). Love is not simply a feeling. It’s an intentional commitment to act compassionately and justly toward others. This love reflects Jesus’ own nature and serves as witness to the world.
Making Disciples
The journey of discipleship doesn’t stop with ourselves. Jesus has a charge for all of his believers: His great commission to “Go and make disciples of all nations” (Matthew 28:19). This discipleship extends outwards, calling us to share the message of Jesus, mentor others and encourage believers to grow in faith. It’s not just pastors and missionaries who have this charge. It’s all of us.
So, how do we live out discipleship on a daily basis? First off, prioritize time with God by cultivating a close relationship with God through prayer and Scripture. Next, seek community, surrounding yourself with believers who offer support and accountability (Hebrews 10:24-25). Then, remember to serve others, keeping a spirit of humility and service at the forefront of your focus (John 13). And finally, be ready to share the Gospel, your testimony and the hope you have in Christ (1 Peter 3:15).
Discipleship is a lifelong journey of becoming more like Christ, embracing His love, and fulfilling His mission. Remember, just after Jesus gave us the commission to make disciples and right before He ascended to heaven, He offered us a promise, “And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age” (Matthew 28:20).
Are you looking to surround yourself with a group of fellow disciples to follow Jesus with? Download the Level 5 Friendship today.
